Business Intelligence

18 Aug 2025

Mareike

Business Intelligence: The Key to Data-Driven Decision Making

In an increasingly data-driven world, companies are challenged to use their data efficiently to remain competitive. This is where Business Intelligence (BI) comes into play – a technological process that enables companies to derive valuable information from their data. But what exactly is meant by Business Intelligence, what is it for, and what does a practical example look like?

What is Business Intelligence?

Business Intelligence is a comprehensive concept that encompasses a variety of tools, applications, and methods to collect, analyse, and transform data into actionable information. It assists executives and managers in making informed business decisions. The term was first coined in 1958 by Hans Peter Luhn in his article "A Business Intelligence System" and has since gained significant importance.

BI systems allow companies to integrate data from internal systems, such as ERP and CRM, as well as from external sources. The collected data is processed and analysed to create reports, dashboards, and data visualisations. This information is accessible to both decision-makers and operational staff and helps maintain oversight of key performance indicators (KPIs).

What is Business Intelligence used for?

Business Intelligence serves a variety of purposes, all aimed at improving the efficiency and effectiveness of business processes:

  • Fact-based decisions: BI tools enable management to make decisions based on facts rather than assumptions. This fosters a data-driven corporate culture.

  • Competitive advantages: Companies can identify trends and opportunities early through modern BI analyses and assess their strengths and weaknesses compared to the competition.

  • Performance measurement and tracking: BI dashboards facilitate the monitoring of KPIs and progress regarding goals. They allow the setup of alerts to respond quickly to deviations.

  • Benchmarking: With BI solutions, companies can compare their performance metrics against industry standards to identify areas for improvement and set meaningful benchmarks.

  • Problem detection: BI helps in identifying potential issues early, such as bottlenecks in production or rising customer churn, before they lead to financial damage.

  • Operational efficiency: The use of BI systems reduces the time spent on information retrieval, data analysis, and reporting, enabling employees to work more efficiently.

  • Accessibility of data: With user-friendly interfaces and role-based dashboards, team members can independently access information without requiring in-depth technical knowledge.

  • Improvement of customer experience: BI analyses allow companies to recognise patterns in customer behaviour and enhance user experience through targeted adjustments.

  • Increase in revenue and profitability: By better understanding risks and opportunities, teams can make profitable adjustments that boost revenue and profitability.

How Sundae OS can support Business Intelligence

Sundae OS optimises the management of employee information and shift scheduling. By centralising data such as working hours and qualifications, companies can integrate this information into BI tools for precise analyses. Features such as real-time cost display and automated reporting support decision-making and increase efficiency by enabling managers to make informed decisions based on clear data.

Advantages and Disadvantages of Business Intelligence

Despite the many advantages of Business Intelligence, there are also some challenges and potential downsides that companies should consider.

Advantages:

  • Improved decision-making: BI systems provide accurate, data-driven information that supports decision-making at all levels.

  • Increased efficiency: Automated data analyses and reporting tools save time and resources that can be used for strategic tasks.

  • Competitive edge: By leveraging BI, companies can identify trends early and respond agily to market changes.

  • Customer satisfaction: Through targeted analyses, companies can better tailor their offerings to customer needs, leading to higher customer satisfaction.

Disadvantages:

  • High implementation costs: The acquisition and implementation of BI systems can be expensive, especially for smaller companies.

  • Complexity: BI systems can be complex and require employee training to effectively use the tools.

  • Data quality: The effectiveness of BI heavily relies on the quality of the data used. Poor or inconsistent data can lead to inaccurate analyses and erroneous decisions.

  • Data privacy and security: Processing large amounts of data can raise privacy concerns. Companies must ensure they comply with privacy regulations.

An example of Business Intelligence

A classic example of the use of Business Intelligence can be found in retail. Suppose a large retail company uses a BI platform to analyse sales data from various locations. With the help of dashboards, store managers can see real-time sales numbers, customer behaviour, and inventory levels.

By analysing this data, the company can determine that a specific product performs well in certain regions while performing poorly in others. Based on these insights, the company can develop targeted marketing campaigns aimed at the best-selling products in each region or adjust ordering strategies to avoid overstocking. In this way, the company uses BI not only to improve sales figures but also to optimise inventory costs and enhance customer satisfaction.

Conclusion

Business Intelligence is an indispensable tool for modern companies, enabling them to operate successfully in a data-driven world. Through the systematic analysis and processing of data, companies can not only make informed decisions but also optimise their processes, gain competitive advantages, and improve customer satisfaction. In the era of Big Data, the importance of BI will continue to grow, and companies that successfully implement these technologies will stand out in their industry.